Short answer
There is no filed figure for what the head of the Salvation Army is paid. Most large US charities report their officers' pay each year on IRS Form 990. The Salvation Army does not file one, because the IRS designates it as a church, and churches are excepted from filing the annual return that other tax-exempt organizations must send in.
So any number you see quoted for a Salvation Army leader's salary did not come from a Form 990. This page does not give one.
Why there is no Form 990
The IRS rule is short: every tax-exempt organization must file an annual information return except a church, a convention or association of churches, and a few related kinds of organizations. The Salvation Army's audited financial statements describe it as "a branch of the Christian Church", and the IRS classes it as a church. ProPublica's Nonprofit Explorer states:
"This organization is not required to submit tax filings because the IRS designates it as a church." (ProPublica)
The IRS record shown on Charity Navigator says the same thing in the IRS's own words: "990 - Not required to file (church)". And as CharityWatch explains, church status also means the Salvation Army does not file a Form 990 "with the IRS or state charity regulators annually as most other public charities are required to do."
Which Salvation Army
In the US it is not one filer but several legal entities. CharityWatch lists four territories, each with its own tax ID: Central (36-2167910), Southern (58-0660607), Eastern (13-5562351) and Western (94-1156347). The Eastern Territory, headquartered in West Nyack, New York, is the record that ProPublica and Charity Navigator show for EIN 13-5562351. None of them files a Form 990.
What the public record does show
- No Form 990, but other filings. ProPublica lists Form 990-T returns, which report income from business activity unrelated to the charity's purpose, and federal audit reports, which organizations must file once their spending of federal grant money passes a set threshold. Neither lists pay for individual leaders.
- Audited financial statements, sent voluntarily. CharityWatch says the Salvation Army "chooses to consistently respond" to its requests for complete audited financial statements and answers some governance questions. But CharityWatch is "unable to report complete information for the Salvation Army, such as executive salaries."
- No star rating. Charity Navigator lists it as Not Rated because it "has not received the public data required to create a star rating." Its ratings need at least three e-filed Form 990s from the past six years.
How the Salvation Army says it pays its leaders
Its leaders are officers, which its own financial statements describe as "officers (clergy)", as quoted by CharityWatch. The US territories publish no pay figures for them.
The Salvation Army in the UK and Ireland, a separate territory, does explain its approach. It says its top leader and many others in senior roles "are ministers of religion and do not receive a salary." Instead, officers receive remuneration to cover their cost of living, and a home is provided as officers' quarters. That describes the UK and Ireland; it is not a statement about pay in the US.
Charities that do file
For charities that file a Form 990, the CEO's pay is public and every figure can be checked against the return. See CEO pay at major US nonprofits, ranked, or the Goodwill Industries International page for a single organization year by year.
See also: American Red Cross, Goodwill Industries International, United Way Worldwide and the major nonprofits ranking.
Sources
- IRS, Annual exempt organization return: Who must file. Churches are excepted from filing the annual information return.
- ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, The Salvation Army (EIN 13-5562351). The IRS designates it a church; no Form 990 documents are available, only Form 990-T returns and audits.
- Charity Navigator, The Salvation Army profile (EIN 13-5562351). Listed as not rated; IRS record shows it is not required to file (church).
- CharityWatch, Should I Donate To The Salvation Army?, December 28, 2021. No Form 990 to the IRS or state regulators; audited statements provided voluntarily; executive salaries not reported; four US territories.
- The Salvation Army UK and Ireland, Our trustees and staff pay. Senior leaders are ministers of religion who receive an allowance for the cost of living and officers' quarters, not a salary.
- Snopes, Think Before You Donate!, November 13, 2005, updated November 22, 2017. The viral email comparing charity executive pay was rated Outdated.
All sources were read on September 24, 2026.